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Workshop 5: Culture and Science Education

Is chemistry your thing? Please check on it here.

According to Ayisi (1992, p. 1), culture is “ …that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, law, morals, cultural tools, customs, and all other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society.” Grosser & Glombard (2008) argue that the cultural environment in which a learner grows up will be a major factor contributing to the development of critical thinking abilities, as well as to question-asking abilities. In East Asian countries, for example, critical thinking is seldom a task involving reading instruction, and students are not required to perform critical reading (Wu, 1982). The lack of emphasis on developing critical judgment in reading instruction is evident in many published teaching guidelines or teacher’s manuals (Teaching and Research Department, Shanghai Education Bureau, 1957). For many Asian people, books are often thought of as an embodiment of knowledge, wisdom, and truth, which can be taken out and put inside the students’ heads (Maley, 1983). Therefore, they are treated with reverence and great value is attributed to them. In other words, authors are considered authorities. Everything they say in print has to be correct—their opinions, judgments, and conclusions.

Discuss in your interdisciplinary team:

What is typical for your culture and the cultures which are represented in your country. Are there any differences when it comes to the actions of students in the classroom noticeable?

Additionally, studies show that culture and gender interact when it comes to students` self-concept considering science. More information on this are to be found here.

Finally, the home environment and its influence is seen when it comes to self-concept. More information are to be found here. To get detail impression of the study please follow this tool.